Shortly after the 47th President of the United States, Donald Trump has signed a multitude of decrees, a resolution to finish the citizenship of birth right in its anti-immigration program.
The citizenship of birthday law refers to a constitutional law that grants automatic American citizenship to young children born in the country.
The policy has been in position for more than a century and has been faithful to the 14th amendment to the American Constitution, which gives citizenship to other people “born or naturalized in the United States and the issue to its jurisdiction. “
But Trump argued that the amendment does not come with other people whose parents are non -American citizens.
This is what we know about Trump’s order and the amount of other people who will be affected:
Monday’s order defines the parameters through which a user would possibly claim a birth right.
It stipulates that if one of the parents “is illegally provided in the United States” and that the other is not a citizen or a “legal permanent resident at the time of the birth of said person”, the child cannot claim birth right.
This adds that if the presence of a father in the country “legal but temporary” through a tourist, student or paintings and that the other father is not a American citizen, the citizenship of the birth law would not be transmitted to the child .
The order will enter on February 19.
After the American Civil War, the Congress ratified the amendment 14 in July 1868, which said that all those born in the country were citizens. Its objective was to identify the entire citizenship rights for the black Americans who suffered under slavery.
But the amendment interpreted as adding all young people born in the United States, regardless of their parents’ immigration state.
One of the maximum critical issues in the history of the citizenship of dirt occurred in 1898 when the Supreme Court judged that Wong Kim Ark, born of Chinese immigrants, American citizen because he was born in San Francisco.
The Supreme Court ruled after the federal government tried to refuse to return to the country after a foreigner under the Chinese exclusion law.
In 1924, the citizenship of Congress for all Amerindians born in the United States.
“It’s ridiculous. We are the country in the world to do this,” Trump said Monday after signing the order.
According to World Polumny Review, in 2024, at least 33 countries have the citizenship of birth law, basically in North America and Latin America, adding Mexico.
According to the Pew of Research, in 2022, 1. 3 million adults of American origin who were born with undocumented immigrants.
Yes, the pro qualified pro visa is the sponsorship of paint visas, and young people of H-1b visas born in the United States can claim the citizenship of the Birth Law under the new decree.
In 2023, 72% of the H-1B visas, which were recently criticized, were granted to Indian citizens, to US citizenship and origin services.
Trump’s Make America Great Again (Maga) demanded the end of the H-1B Visa, that giant technological corporations used to rent to the qualified personnel from abroad. Trump’s close ally, Elon Musk, has faced Camp Maga reactions, which accuses giant technological corporations of the visa program debatable to rent foreign personnel less expensive to the detriment of US staff.
Trump, who had tried to prohibit the visa program for his first mandate, introduced his weight behind Musk, saying: “It is a right program. “
“I also like other very competent people who enter our country, even if it’s about exercising and other people who may not have the qualifications they have,” he said.
According to the Institute of Economic Policy, a group of images reflected in Washington, in Washington, DC, is around 600,000 immigrant employees in the United States.
However, on Tuesday, the United States Department of State said that Secretary of State Marco Rubio had “irregular migration” with his Indian counterpart, Subrahmanyam Jaishankar. Earlier this month, India spokesman for the Ministry of External Affairs said the Visas program had benefited from any of the countries.
The Indians have shaped the third largest population of unauthorized immigrants in the United States with 725,000 people, according to a report through the PEW center for 2022 investigation.
Bloomberg reported Tuesday that the Indian government had told Trump to management that paintings with the United States and resume their citizens in the country.
But the consultation will verify the bilateral links forged between the two countries and probably public opinion in India, where Trump is considered to be favorably considered due to his friendlier dating with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
In total, the American includes more than 30 million immigrant paintings, according to the PEW Research Center. In 2022, among these, 22. 2 million were in the United States with visas of legal paintings, while 8. 3 million were unauthorized migrant paintings.
These 22. 2 million documented are in the United States on a diversity of paint visas: the United States offers a set of 14 main categories of running visas.
All would be affected through Trump’s new decree.
Trump’s order faced a decrease. General Prosecutors of 22 US states. Uu. Presented Trump’s resolution in prosecution to prohibit citizenship of the Birth Law on Tuesday.
The officials of the states led the Democrats argued that the birth right is recorded in the Constitution and are modified.
“The president cannot, with a pencil blow, write the 14 of existence,” said New Jersey Attorney Matt Platkin, to Associated Press’s press agency.
Connecticut Attorney General, William Tong, American citizen of Daybreak and the first prosecutor chosen by the United States, said the personal trial.
“The fourteenth amendment says what Ititray and that says: if you were born on American soil, you are an American period.
“There is no valid legal debate on this issue. But the fact that Trump does not save him from hurting serious injured to American families like mine, “he added.
The detractors of the regional program say that it encourages immigrants to come to the United States to win citizenship.
The president of the Committee of the Chamber of the Republican Chamber, Brian Babin, who will provide the right project of Congress this week, said the invoice “corrects decades of use. “
“Citizenship is one of the maximum valuable privileges in our country. By introducing this legislation, we take a measure to repair the integrity of our immigration formula and favors the interests of US citizens,” Babin said.
The White House Press Secretary Harrison Fields also said that Washington in a position to face the states in court.
“Radical leftists can swim opposite to the tide and reject the overwhelming will of the people, or they can rise on board and paintings with President Trump,” Fields said.
Until now, New Jersey, such as California, Massachusetts, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawai, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Mexico, New Yorkary North Carolina, Rhode Island, Vermont and Wisconsin joined the demand to prevent preventing The evidence order.
Arizona, Illinois, Oregon and Washington presented a separate action before the Federal Court that challenged Trump’s order.